Current affairs questions and answers (20th February 2025)
Current affairs questions are essential for competitive exams as they help test the candidates’ awareness about the world around them. Keeping updated with national, international, and economic events is crucial for staying informed about various sectors and developments. These questions not only aid in assessing general knowledge but also reflect the candidate’s ability to grasp and understand the socio-political and economic context, which is important in many exams such as UPSC, SSC, and bank exams.
1. What is the primary focus of the MoU signed between India and Argentina regarding mining cooperation?
- A) Coal Exploration
- B) Lithium Exploration for EV Batteries
- C) Oil and Gas Development
- D) Solar Energy Projects
Correct Answer: B) Lithium Exploration for EV Batteries
Explanation: The MoU signed between India and Argentina focuses on collaboration in lithium exploration, which is critical for the production of electric vehicle (EV) batteries and renewable energy storage.
2. Which state government in India has banned the sale, manufacture, and distribution of gutkha and pan masala for one year, as announced recently?
- A) Bihar
- B) Rajasthan
- C) Uttar Pradesh
- D) Jharkhand
Correct Answer: D) Jharkhand
Explanation: The Jharkhand government has imposed a one-year ban on gutkha and pan masala to curb health risks, especially oral cancer, associated with tobacco consumption.
3. Which Indian defense shipbuilder is showcasing its indigenous vessels at NAVDEX 2025 in Abu Dhabi?
- A) Hindustan Shipyard
- B) Goa Shipyard Ltd (GSL)
- C) Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Ltd (MDL)
- D) Garden Reach Shipbuilders & Engineers Ltd (GRSE)
Correct Answer: B) Goa Shipyard Ltd (GSL)
Explanation: Goa Shipyard Ltd (GSL) is showcasing its Fast Patrol Vessels (FPVs) and Offshore Patrol Vessels (OPVs) at NAVDEX 2025, as part of India’s growing maritime capabilities.
4. What was the theme of the World Day of Social Justice 2025 observed on 20th February?
- A) Ending Poverty, Achieving Gender Equality
- B) Strengthening a Just Transition for a Sustainable Future
- C) Fairness for All
- D) Promoting Universal Human Rights
Correct Answer: B) Strengthening a Just Transition for a Sustainable Future
Explanation: The theme for the World Day of Social Justice 2025 is “Strengthening a Just Transition for a Sustainable Future,” focusing on equality, fairness, and inclusivity in societies worldwide.
5. Who was sworn in as the new Chief Minister of Delhi?
- A) Parvesh Verma
- B) Arvind Kejriwal
- C) Rekha Gupta
- D) Atishi Marlena
Correct Answer: C) Rekha Gupta
Explanation: Rekha Gupta was sworn in as the new Chief Minister of Delhi on February 18, 2025. She is the fourth woman to hold this position in Delhi.